Grazing restrictions relevant to registered chemical application in vineyards

The chemical labels of many active ingredients registered by the Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority (APVMA) for use in vineyards, include restrictions relating to grazing and/or cutting for stockfeed. For grape growers, these restrictions must be adhered to if utilising vineyards at any time of the year to graze livestock such as sheep, or to raise poultry.

The below table identifies ‘by letter’ the different grazing restrictions by chemical active ingredient and type. A key further below states these various restrictions using wording stated on the chemical labels.

ACTIVE INGREDIENT TYPE GRAZING RESTRICTION
boscalid Fungicide a
fenpyrazamine Fungicide a
florylpicoxamid Fungicide a
fluazinam Fungicide a
fluopyram + tebuconazole Fungicide a
fluoxapiprolin Fungicide a
ipflufenoquin Fungicide a
napropamide Herbicide a
oxyfluorfen Herbicide a
cyflumetofen Insecticide a
indoxacarb Insecticide a
ethephon Plant Growth Regulator a
methoxyfenozide Insecticide b +
mandipropamid Fungicide c
mandipropamid+ oxathiapiprolin Fungicide c
mefentrifluconazole Fungicide c
proquinazid Fungicide c
pydiflumetofen + fludioxonil Fungicide c
flazasulfuron Herbicide c
abamectin + chlorantraniliprole Insecticide c
acetamiprid + pyriproxyfen Insecticide c
chlorantraniliprole Insecticide c
clothianidin Insecticide c
etoxazole Insecticide c
metaldehyde + fipronil Insecticide c
spinetoram Insecticide c
pyriofenone Fungicide d
methomyl Insecticide d +
metaldehyde Insecticide e +
diquat Herbicide f
amitrole + paraquat Herbicide g
diquat + paraquat Herbicide h
paraquat Herbicide h
difenoconazole Fungicide i
iron EDTA complex Insecticide j
captan Fungicide k
indaziflam Herbicide l
fenhexamid Fungicide m
spinosad Insecticide m ++
carfentrazone-ethyl Herbicide n
tetraconazole Fungicide o
flumioxazin Herbicide o, s +
methiocarb Insecticide p
glufosinate-ammonium Herbicide q
glufosinate-ammonium + carfentrazone ethyl Herbicide q
emamectin Insecticide q
fenpropidin + difenconazole Fungicide r
fipronil Insecticide t

KEY

a – DO NOT graze livestock on treated plants (or areas)

b – DO NOT graze treated vineyards. DO NOT apply when there are livestock, pasture or any land that is producing feed for livestock within 5 metres downwind of the application area.

c – DO NOT graze or cut (treated area) for stock feed

d – DO NOT graze or feed crops to animals

e – DO NOT allow stock or poultry to graze treated vineyards

f – DO NOT graze or cut sprayed vegetation or stock food for 1 day after application

g – DO NOT graze or cut sprayed vegetation for stock food for at least 1 day, or graze horses for 7 days after application. Remove stock from treated areas 2 days before slaughter.

h – DO NOT graze or cut sprayed vegetation for stock food for at least 1 day, or graze horses for 7 days after application. Remove stock from treated areas 3 days before slaughter.

i – DO NOT allow livestock to graze treated vineyards for 2 days after application. Livestock used for grazing inter-rows or leaf plucking must then not be sent for slaughter until 6 weeks after removal from the vineyard.

j – DO NOT allow poultry or livestock to feed on treated areas for at least 7 days after application

k – DO NOT use treated produce for stockfood within 7 days of treatment

l – DO NOT graze or cut for stock food for 7 days after application

m – DO NOT allow livestock to graze in vineyards for 14 days after application

n – DO NOT graze treated areas or cut for stock food for 14 days after application

o – DO NOT allow livestock to graze vineyards for 28 days after application

p – DO NOT graze or cut treated areas for stockfood for 28 days after application

q – DO NOT graze treated areas, or cut for stockfeed for 8 weeks after application

r – DO NOT graze treated areas, or cut for stockfeed for 12 weeks after application

s – DO NOT graze or cut treated weeds for stock food before 22 weeks after application

t – DO NOT feed trash or by-products resulting from treated grapevines to livestock

+ varies by product

++ excludes bait concentrate